The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]

  • See Evidence submitted by expert panel for details.

Variant: NM_000277.3(PAH):c.122T>C (p.Leu41Pro)

CA229408

102573 (ClinVar)

Gene: PAH
Condition: phenylketonuria
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: 03580416-1048-4c5f-b2f2-112c77d4b7dd
Approved on: 2019-12-22
Published on: 2019-12-22

HGVS expressions

NM_000277.3:c.122T>C
NM_000277.3(PAH):c.122T>C (p.Leu41Pro)
NC_000012.12:g.102912837A>G
CM000674.2:g.102912837A>G
NC_000012.11:g.103306615A>G
CM000674.1:g.103306615A>G
NC_000012.10:g.101830745A>G
NG_008690.1:g.9766T>C
NG_008690.2:g.50574T>C
ENST00000553106.6:c.122T>C
ENST00000307000.7:c.107T>C
ENST00000546844.1:c.122T>C
ENST00000548677.2:n.209T>C
ENST00000548928.1:n.44T>C
ENST00000549111.5:n.218T>C
ENST00000550978.6:c.106T>C
ENST00000551337.5:c.122T>C
ENST00000551988.5:n.211T>C
ENST00000553106.5:c.122T>C
ENST00000635500.1:n.90T>C
NM_000277.1:c.122T>C
NM_000277.2:c.122T>C
NM_001354304.1:c.122T>C
NM_001354304.2:c.122T>C
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Uncertain Significance

Met criteria codes 3
PP4 PM2 PM3
Not Met criteria codes 1
PP3

Evidence Links 2

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Phenylketonuria VCEP
The PAH variant c.122T>C (p.Leu41Pro) was found in one patient with mild PKU (serum phenylalanine levels between 600 and 1,200 μmol/liter) with the pathogenic variant c.728G>A (p.Arg243Gln) (CinVar ID: 591) (PMID: 10679941), and in a patient with moderate/mild PKU with the pathogenic variant c.838G>A (p.Glu280Lys) (CinVar ID: 580) (PMID: 22841515) PM3 (Points total = 1). This variant is absent in the gnomAD, ExAC, and PAGE population databases. In silico modeling predictions for this variant disagree. This variant is predicted to be tolerated by SIFT, possibly damaging by Polyphen 2-HVAR and disease-causing by Mutation Taster. In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as uncertain significance (insufficient evidence for PAH). PAH-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PM2, PM3, and PP4.
Met criteria codes
PP4
The PAH variant c.122T>C (p.Leu41Pro) was found in one patient with mild PKU (serum phenylalanine levels between 600 and 1,200 μmol/liter) (PMID: 10679941), and in a patient with moderate/mild PKU (PMID: 22841515). However, none of these studies rule out BH4 cofactor deficiency.

PM2
This variant is absent in the gnomAD, ExAC, and PAGE population databases.
PM3
The c.122T>C (p.Leu41Pro) variant was detected with the pathogenic variants c.728G>A (p.Arg243Gln) (CinVar ID: 591) (PMID: 10679941), and c.838G>A (p.Glu280Lys) (CinVar ID: 580) (PMID: 22841515) PM3 (Points total = 1) .
Not Met criteria codes
PP3
In silico modeling predictions for this variant disagree. This variant is predicted to be tolerated by SIFT, possibly damaging by Polyphen 2-HVAR and disease-causing by Mutation Taster.
Curation History
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