The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]
  • Gene obtained from curated document aligns with the Allele Registry but not with ClinVar data
  • No CSPEC computed assertion could be determined for this classification!


Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1445C>G (p.Pro482Arg)

CA401366794

1067574 (ClinVar)

Gene: GAA (HGNC:2548)
Condition: glycogen storage disease II (MONDO:0009290)
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: 32998b1b-724b-48dd-8e77-ff28373954c1
Approved on: 2025-10-28
Published on: 2025-10-28

HGVS expressions

NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1445C>G (p.Pro482Arg)
NM_000152.5:c.1445C>G
NC_000017.11:g.80110734C>G
CM000679.2:g.80110734C>G
NC_000017.10:g.78084533C>G
CM000679.1:g.78084533C>G
NC_000017.9:g.75699128C>G
NG_009822.1:g.14179C>G
ENST00000570803.6:c.1445C>G
ENST00000572080.2:c.1445C>G
ENST00000577106.6:c.1445C>G
ENST00000302262.8:c.1445C>G
ENST00000302262.7:c.1445C>G
ENST00000390015.7:c.1445C>G
NM_000152.3:c.1445C>G
NM_001079803.1:c.1445C>G
NM_001079804.1:c.1445C>G
NM_000152.4:c.1445C>G
NM_001079803.2:c.1445C>G
NM_001079804.2:c.1445C>G
NM_001079803.3:c.1445C>G
NM_001079804.3:c.1445C>G
More

Likely Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 6
PM2_Supporting PP4 PP3 PM3 PM5_Supporting PS3_Moderate

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specification: ClinGen Lysosomal Storage Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 2

PDF
Criteria Specification Approval History
Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Lysosomal Diseases VCEP
The NM_000152.5:c.1445C>G variant in GAA is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of proline by arginine at amino acid 482 (p.Pro482Arg). One proband with this variant was reported to be on enzyme replacement therapy for Pompe disease (PMID: 31392188) (PP4). This variant has been detected two apparently unrelated probands and one sibling with late onset Pompe disease who were compound heterozygous for the variant and another variant in GAA that has been classified as pathogenic for Pompe disease by the ClinGen LD VCEP, c.-32-13T>G; the phase is unknown (PMID: 24383498, 29122469, 31392188, 31710733, 38313679); 2 x 0.5pt) (PM3). This variant is absent in gnomAD v4.1.0.. (PM2_Supporting). Expression of the variant in COS7 or HEK293 cells resulted in 0% GAA activity in cells and 0% in medium, and evidence of abnormal synthesis and processing on Western blot, indicating that this variant may impact protein function (PMID 22644586) (PS3_Moderate). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.948 which is above the threshold of 0.7, evidence that correlates with impact to GAA function (PP3). Two other missense variants at the same amino acids have been reported in patients with Pompe disease; c.1445C>T (p.Pro482Leu) (ClinVar Variation ID: 982297) has been classified as likely pathogenic by the ClinGen LD VCEP, c.1444C>T (p.Pro482Ser) has not yet been classified by the VCEP (PM5_Supporting). There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1067574). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Pathogenic for Pompe disease. GAA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria met, based on the specifications of the ClinGen LD VCEP (Specifications Version 2.0.0): PM3, PS3_Moderate, PP3, PP4, PM2_Supporting, PM5_Supporting (Classification approved by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Variant Curation Expert Panel on October 28, 2025).
Met criteria codes
PM2_Supporting
This variant is absent in gnomAD v4.1.0 (PM2_Supporting).
PP4
At least 1 patient(s) with this variant was reported to be on enzyme replacement therapy for Pompe disease (PMID: 31392188) (PP4).
PP3
The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.948 which is above the threshold of 0.7, evidence that correlates with impact to GAA function (PP3).
PM3
This variant has been detected two apparently unrelated probands and one sibling with late onset Pompe disease who were compound heterozygous for the variant and another variant in GAA that has been classified as pathogenic for Pompe disease by the ClinGen LD VCEP, c.-32-13T>G; the phase is unknown (PMID: 24383498, 29122469, 31392188, 31710733, 38313679); 2 x 0.5pt) (PM3).
PM5_Supporting
Two other missense variants at the same amino acids have been reported in patients with Pompe disease; c.1445C>T (p.Pro482Leu) (ClinVar Variation ID: 982297) has been classified as likely pathogenic by the ClinGen LD VCEP, c.1444C>T (p.Pro482Ser) has not yet been classified by the VCEP (PM5_Supporting).
PS3_Moderate
Expression of the variant in COS7 cells resulted in 0% wild type GAA activity and evidence of abnormal GAA synthesis and processing leading the variant to be described as Class B (“potentially less severe”), indicating that this variant may impact protein function (PMID 22644586) (PS3_Moderate).
Curation History
The information on this website is not intended for direct diagnostic use or medical decision-making without review by a genetics professional. Individuals should not change their health behavior solely on the basis of information contained on this website. If you have questions about the information contained on this website, please see a health care professional.
ClinGen Terms of Use.
¤ Powered by BCM's Genboree.