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Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2242del (p.Glu748fs)

CA16041904

370639 (ClinVar)

Gene: GAA
Condition: glycogen storage disease II
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: 9844551d-aa39-4b3c-92c3-caf5587e0939
Approved on: 2024-01-15
Published on: 2024-03-26

HGVS expressions

NM_000152.5:c.2242del
NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2242del (p.Glu748fs)
NC_000017.11:g.80117020del
CM000679.2:g.80117020del
NC_000017.10:g.78090819del
CM000679.1:g.78090819del
NC_000017.9:g.75705414del
NG_009822.1:g.20465del
ENST00000570803.6:c.2242del
ENST00000572080.2:c.*380del
ENST00000577106.6:c.2242del
ENST00000302262.8:c.2242del
ENST00000302262.7:c.2242del
ENST00000390015.7:c.2242del
ENST00000572080.1:c.661del
ENST00000573556.1:n.195del
NM_000152.3:c.2242del
NM_001079803.1:c.2242del
NM_001079804.1:c.2242del
NM_000152.4:c.2242del
NM_001079803.2:c.2242del
NM_001079804.2:c.2242del
NM_001079803.3:c.2242del
NM_001079804.3:c.2242del
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Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 3
PP4_Moderate PM2_Supporting PVS1
Not Met criteria codes 1
PM3

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specification: ClinGen Lysosomal Storage Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 2

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Criteria Specification Approval History
Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Lysosomal Diseases VCEP
The NM_000152.5:c.2242del (p.Glu748ArgfsTer16) variant in GAA is a frameshift variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon in biologically-relevant-exon 16 out of 20, leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1). One Chinese patient with late-onset Pompe disease has been described who is compound heterozygous for the variant and c.1634C>T (p.Pro545Leu). This individual has documented values showing deficiency GAA activity in dried blood spots (PMID: 35071497) (PP4_Moderate). The allelic data from this individual will be used in the classification of p.Pro545Leu and is not included here to avoid circular logic. This variant is absent in gnomAD v2.1.1. (PM2_Supporting). There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (Variation ID 370639). This variant was initially classified by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP on Sept 07, 2021 as likely pathogenic. Recuration, on Jan 15, 2023, led to reclassification as pathogenic due to the availability of new case-level data (PMID: 35071497). GAA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria met, as specified by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Expert Panel (Specifications Version 2.0): PVS1, PP4_Moderate, PM2_Supporting. (Classification approved by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Variant Curation Expert Panel on Jan 15, 2024).
Met criteria codes
PP4_Moderate
One Chinese patient with late-onset Pompe disease has been described, with documented values showing deficiency GAA activity in dried blood spots (PMID: 35071497) (PP4_Moderate).
PM2_Supporting
This variant is absent in gnomAD v2.1.1 and v4.0. (PM2_Supporting).
PVS1
The NM_000152.5:c.2242del (p.Glu748ArgfsTer16) variant in GAA is a frameshift variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon in biologically-relevant-exon 16 out of 20, leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1).
Not Met criteria codes
PM3
One patient is compound heterozygous for c.2242delG and c.1634C>T (p.Pro545Leu) (PMID: 35071497). The allelic data from this patient will be used in the classification of p.Pro545Leu and is not included here to avoid circular logic. Therefore, PM3 is not met at the current time.
Curation History
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