The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]


Variant: NM_001482.3(GATM):c.845G>A (p.Arg282His)

CA270167214

225918 (ClinVar)

Gene: GATM
Condition: AGAT deficiency
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: a2058842-0b02-4e4b-9987-6c6e195f3ffc
Approved on: 2023-01-24
Published on: 2023-01-25

HGVS expressions

NM_001482.3:c.845G>A
NM_001482.3(GATM):c.845G>A (p.Arg282His)
NC_000015.10:g.45366179C>T
CM000677.2:g.45366179C>T
NC_000015.9:g.45658377C>T
CM000677.1:g.45658377C>T
NC_000015.8:g.43445669C>T
NG_011674.1:g.17604G>A
NG_011674.2:g.41139G>A
ENST00000396659.8:c.845G>A
ENST00000674905.1:c.845G>A
ENST00000675158.1:c.845G>A
ENST00000675323.1:c.845G>A
ENST00000675701.1:c.785G>A
ENST00000675974.1:n.936G>A
ENST00000676090.1:c.*1576G>A
ENST00000396659.7:c.845G>A
ENST00000558336.5:c.845G>A
ENST00000558362.5:n.2501G>A
ENST00000558916.1:n.743G>A
NM_001482.2:c.845G>A
NM_001321015.1:c.458G>A
NM_001321015.2:c.458G>A
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Uncertain Significance

Met criteria codes 2
PS3_Supporting PM2_Supporting
Not Met criteria codes 2
BP4 PP3

Evidence Links 1

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specification: ClinGen Cerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndromes Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines for GATM Version 1.1.0

Criteria Specification Approval History
Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Cerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndromes VCEP
The NM_001482.3:c.845G>A variant in GATM is a missense variant that is predicted to result in the substitution of arginine by histidine at amino acid 282 (p.Arg282His). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in an individual with AGAT deficiency in the published literature. The highest population minor allele frequency for this variant in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.00003 (1/34578 alleles) in the Latino population, which is lower than the ClinGen CCDS VCEP’s threshold for PM2_Supporting (<0.000055), meeting this criterion (PM2_Supporting). When overexpressed in HeLa cells, the variant resulted in <15% of wild-type GATM enzyme activity (PMID: 27233232) (PS3_Supporting). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.382 which is neither above nor below the thresholds predicting a damaging (>0.75) or benign (<0.15) impact on AGAT function. There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (Variation ID: 225918). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a variant of uncertain significance for AGAT deficiency. GATM-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen CCDS VCEP (Specifications Version 1.1.0): PS3_Supporting; PM2_Supporting. (Classification approved by the ClinGen CCDS VCEP on January 24, 2023).
Met criteria codes
PS3_Supporting
When overexpressed in HeLa cells, resulted in <15% of wild-type GATM enzyme activity (PMID: 27233232).

PM2_Supporting
The highest population minor allele frequency for this variant in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.00003 (1/34578 alleles) in the Latino population, which is lower than the ClinGen CCDS VCEP’s threshold for PM2_Supporting (<0.000055), meeting this criterion (PM2_Supporting).
Not Met criteria codes
BP4
The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.382 which is neither above nor below the thresholds predicting a damaging (>0.75) or benign (<0.15) impact on AGAT function.
PP3
The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.382 which is neither above nor below the thresholds predicting a damaging (>0.75) or benign (<0.15) impact on AGAT function.
Curation History
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