The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]
  • Gene label mismatch: IDUA vs undefined
  • Gene obtained from curated document aligns with the Allele Registry but not with ClinVar data
  • No CSPEC computed assertion could be determined for this classification!


Variant: NM_000203.5(IDUA):c.1402+2T>G

CA355964392

553131 (ClinVar)

Gene: IDUA
Condition: mucopolysaccharidosis type 1
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: b152319d-ec1b-49ca-9d68-32db5b52acd5
Approved on: 2025-04-21
Published on: 2025-05-02

HGVS expressions

NM_000203.5:c.1402+2T>G
NM_000203.5(IDUA):c.1402+2T>G
NC_000004.12:g.1002946T>G
CM000666.2:g.1002946T>G
NC_000004.11:g.996734T>G
CM000666.1:g.996734T>G
NC_000004.10:g.986734T>G
NG_008103.1:g.20950T>G
ENST00000247933.9:c.1402+2T>G
ENST00000514224.2:c.1402+2T>G
ENST00000652070.1:n.1458+2T>G
ENST00000247933.8:c.1402+2T>G
ENST00000502829.1:n.204+2T>G
ENST00000514224.1:c.1006+2T>G
ENST00000514698.5:n.1509+2T>G
NM_000203.4:c.1402+2T>G
NR_110313.1:n.1490+2T>G
NM_001363576.1:c.1006+2T>G
More

Likely Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 4
PVS1_Strong PM2_Supporting PM3 PP4_Moderate
Not Met criteria codes 1
PS1

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specification: ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines for IDUA Version 1.0.0

Criteria Specification Approval History
Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Lysosomal Diseases VCEP
The NM_000203.5:c.1402+2T>G variant alters the canonical donor splice site dinucleotide of intron 9 of IDUA. This variant is predicted to result in skipping of biologically-relevant-exon 9 (IDUA has 14 exons), resulting in an in-frame deletion of amino acids 397-467 which represents >10% of the protein (PVS1_Strong). Two patients with this variant had documented IDUA deficiency within the affected range in leukocytes (0.2-3.4 versus normal range 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein), and clinical features specific to MPS I including macrocephaly, arthropathy, hepatomegaly, and airway disease. These patients also had documented increased urinary excretion of HS and DS. Thus three areas are met, giving the evidence to meet PP4 at the moderate level (PP4_Moderate). One patient is compound heterozygous for the variant and another variant in IDUA that has been classified as pathogenic or likely pathogenic by the ClinGen LD VCEP, c.1037T>G (p.Leu346Arg) (ClinVar Variation ID: 11927). The variants were confirmed to be in trans by parental testing (PMID: 21480867) (1 point). Another patient is compound heterozygous for the variant and c.98A>C (p.His33Pro). This variant has not yet been classified by the ClinGen LD VCEP. The allelic data from the second patient will be used in the classification of p.His33Pro and is not included here to avoid circular logic. Total points for PM3 = 1 point (PM3). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v4.1.0 is 0.000002819 (3/1064228 alleles) in the European non-Finnish population, which is lower than the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP’s threshold for PM2_Supporting (<0.00025), meeting this criterion (PM2_Supporting). Two additional variants at this canonical splice donor site c.1402+1G>A and c.1402+1G>T) have been classified as likely pathogenic by the ClinGen LD VCEP. However PS1 does not apply (Table 2, PMID: 37352859). There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (ClinVar Variation ID: 553131). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for mucopolysaccharidosis type I. IDUA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LD VCEP (Specifications Version 1.0.0.): PVS1_Strong, PM3, PM2_Supporting (Classification approved by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Variant Curation Expert Panel on April 21, 2025)
Met criteria codes
PVS1_Strong
The NM_000203.5:c.1402+2T>G variant alters the canonical donor splice site dinucleotide of intron 9 of IDUA. This variant is predicted to result in skipping of biologically-relevant-exon 9 (IDUA has 14 exons), resulting in an in-frame deletion of amino acids 397-467 which represents >10% of the protein (PVS1_Strong).
PM2_Supporting
The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v4.1.0 is 0.000002819 (3/1064228 alleles) in the European non-Finnish population, which is lower than the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP’s threshold for PM2_Supporting (<0.00025), meeting this criterion (PM2_Supporting).
PM3
One patient is compound heterozygous for the variant and another variant in IDUA that has been classified as pathogenic or likely pathogenic by the ClinGen LD VCEP, c.1037T>G (p.Leu346Arg) (ClinVar Variation ID: 11927). The variants were confirmed to be in trans by parental testing (PMID: 21480867) (1 point). Another patient is compound heterozygous for the variant and c.98A>C (p.His33Pro). This variant has not yet been classified by the ClinGen LD VCEP. The allelic data from the second patient will be used in the classification of p.His33Pro and is not included here to avoid circular logic. Total points for PM3 = 1 point (PM3).
PP4_Moderate
Two patients with this variant had documented IDUA deficiency within the affected range in leukocytes (0.2-3.4 versus normal range 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein), and clinical features specific to MPS I including macrocephaly, arthropathy, hepatomegaly, and airway disease. These patients also had documented increased urinary excretion of HS and DS. Thus three areas are met, giving the evidence to meet PP4 at the moderate level (PP4_Moderate).
Not Met criteria codes
PS1
Two additional variants at this canonical splice donor site c.1402+1G>A and c.1402+1G>T) have been classified as likely pathogenic by the ClinGen LD VCEP. However PS1 does not apply (Table 2, PMID: 37352859).
Curation History
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