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Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2407C>T (p.Gln803Ter)

CA401325116

552368 (ClinVar)

Gene: GAA
Condition: glycogen storage disease II
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: d1d938e4-80ad-43b8-8248-df989788eb58
Approved on: 2023-07-03
Published on: 2023-09-05

HGVS expressions

NM_000152.5:c.2407C>T
NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2407C>T (p.Gln803Ter)
NC_000017.11:g.80117675C>T
CM000679.2:g.80117675C>T
NC_000017.10:g.78091474C>T
CM000679.1:g.78091474C>T
NC_000017.9:g.75706069C>T
NG_009822.1:g.21120C>T
ENST00000302262.8:c.2407C>T
ENST00000302262.7:c.2407C>T
ENST00000390015.7:c.2407C>T
ENST00000573556.1:n.360C>T
NM_000152.3:c.2407C>T
NM_001079803.1:c.2407C>T
NM_001079804.1:c.2407C>T
NM_000152.4:c.2407C>T
NM_001079803.2:c.2407C>T
NM_001079804.2:c.2407C>T
NM_001079803.3:c.2407C>T
NM_001079804.3:c.2407C>T

Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 4
PVS1 PM3_Supporting PP4 PM2

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specification: ClinGen Lysosomal Storage Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 2

Criteria Specification Approval History
Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Lysosomal Diseases VCEP
The NM_000152.5:c.2407C>T (p.Gln803Ter) variant in GAA is a nonsense variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon in biologically-relevant-exon 17 (out of 20 exons), leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1). One patient with late onset Pompe disease with this variant and treated by enzyme replacement therapy has been reported (PP4). This individual is compound heterozygous for the variant and "IVS 0-45T>G" (assumed to be c.-32-13T>G), a pathogenic variant in GAA, phase unknown (PMID: 26572913) (PM3_Supporting). Two additional patients have been reported to be compound heterozygous for p.Gln803Ter but the cDNA change provided is incorrect and thus this data was not included (PMID: 21940687). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.00001 (1/111412 alleles) in the European-Non-Finnish population, which is lower than the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP threshold (<0.001) for PM2_Supporting, meeting this criterion. There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552368). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as pathogenic for Pompe disease. GAA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP (Specifications Version 2.0): PVS1, PP4, PM2_Supporting, PM3_Supporting. (Classification approved by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP, July 3, 2023)
Met criteria codes
PVS1
The NM_000152.5:c.2407C>T (p.Gln803Ter) variant in GAA is a nonsense variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon in biologically-relevant-exon 17/20, leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1).
PM3_Supporting
One patient is compound heterozygous for the variant and "IVS 0-45T>G" (assumed to be c.-32-13T>G), a pathogenic variant in GAA; phase unknown (PMID: 26572913). 0.5 points (PM3_Supporting).
PP4
One patient with late onset Pompe disease with this variant and trated by enzyme replacement therapy has been reported (PP4). Two additional patients have been reported to be compound heterozygous for p.Gln803Ter but the cDNA chnage provided is incorrect and thus this data was not included (PMID: 21940687).
PM2
The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.00001 (1/111412 alleles) in the European-Non-Finnish population, which is lower than the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP threshold (<0.001) for PM2_Supporting, meeting this criterion.
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