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Variant: NM_000419.5:c.*165T>C

CA915940530

Gene: ITGA2B
Condition: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: 9e0e109f-4abd-4e40-8a84-4c96f95cf129
Approved on: 2022-06-02
Published on: 2022-06-12

HGVS expressions

NM_000419.5:c.*165T>C
NC_000017.11:g.44372199A>G
CM000679.2:g.44372199A>G
NC_000017.10:g.42449567A>G
CM000679.1:g.42449567A>G
NC_000017.9:g.39805093A>G
NG_008331.1:g.22307T>C
ENST00000262407.6:c.*165T>C
ENST00000648408.1:n.2599T>C
ENST00000262407.5:c.*165T>C
ENST00000587295.5:n.478T>C
ENST00000588098.1:n.262T>C
NM_000419.3:c.*165T>C
NM_000419.4:c.*165T>C
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Uncertain Significance

The Expert Panel has overridden the computationally generated classification - "Likely Pathogenic"
Met criteria codes 3
PM3_Supporting PP4_Strong PM2_Supporting
Not Met criteria codes 1
BP7

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specification: ClinGen Platelet Disorders Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 2.1

PDF
Criteria Specification Approval History
Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Platelet Disorders VCEP
The NM_000419.5(ITGA2B):c.*165T>C 3'UTR variant was identified homozygous (PM3_supporting) in at least one patient (GT75 in PMID: 25728920) who displayed mucocutaneous bleeding and impaired aggregation with all agonists except ristocetin, which is highly specific for Glanzmann thrombasthenia. Additionally, αIIbβ3 surface expression was reduced to <5%, as measured by flow cytometry (PP4_strong). This variant is absent from gnomAD v3.1.2 (PM2_Supporting). ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen PD VCEP: PP4_strong, PM2_supporting, PM3_supporting. (VCEP specifications version 2.1). These criteria reach Likely Pathogenic however, to our knowledge, there is no known disease mechanism for 3'UTR variants in Glanzmann thrombasthenia. In the absence of additional cases or functional data the ClinGen PD VCEP classifies this variant as uncertain significance for autosomal recessive Glanzmann Thrombasthenia.
Met criteria codes
PM3_Supporting
GT75 is homozygous for the c.*165T>C variant (PMID: 25728920; PM3_supporting)
PP4_Strong
At least one patient (GT75in PMID: 25728920) with this variant displayed mucocutaneous bleeding and impaired aggregation with all agonists except ristocetin, which is highly specific for Glanzmann thrombasthenia. Additionally, αIIbβ3 surface expression was reduced to <5%, as measured by flow cytometry. ITGA2B and ITGB3 were sequenced across all exons and intron/exon boundaries. (PP4_strong)
PM2_Supporting
This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1.1 and v3.1.2 (PM2_Supporting).
Not Met criteria codes
BP7
This 3'UTR variant is not predicted to alter splicing but it is highly conserved with a phyloP score of 4.02898.
Curation History
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