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Variant: NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.7304G>A (p.Arg2435His)

CA024750

12966 (ClinVar)

Gene: RYR1
Condition: malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal dominant inheritance
UUID: 5a42695d-2628-48e3-9733-9c50063e0ed0
Approved on: 2021-03-19
Published on: 2022-07-11

HGVS expressions

NM_000540.3:c.7304G>A
NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.7304G>A (p.Arg2435His)
NC_000019.10:g.38499997G>A
CM000681.2:g.38499997G>A
NC_000019.9:g.38990637G>A
CM000681.1:g.38990637G>A
NC_000019.8:g.43682477G>A
NG_008866.1:g.71298G>A
ENST00000599547.6:n.7304G>A
ENST00000359596.8:c.7304G>A
ENST00000355481.8:c.7304G>A
ENST00000359596.7:n.7304G>A
ENST00000360985.7:c.7301G>A
ENST00000594335.5:n.756G>A
NM_000540.2:c.7304G>A
NM_001042723.1:c.7304G>A
NM_001042723.2:c.7304G>A
More

Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 5
PP1_Strong PS4 PP3_Moderate PM1 PS3_Moderate
Not Met criteria codes 2
BS1 BA1

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptibility VCEP
This pathogenicity assessment is relevant only for malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS) inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Variants in RYR1 can also cause other myopathies inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern or in an autosomal recessive pattern. Some of these disorders may predispose individuals to malignant hyperthermia. RYR1 variants may also contribute to a malignant hyperthermia reaction in combination with other genetic and non-genetic factors and the clinician needs to consider such factors in making management decisions. This sequence variant predicts a substitution of arginine with histidine at codon 2435 of the RYR1 protein, p.(Arg2435His). This variant was not present in a large population database (gnomAD) at the time this variant was interpreted. This variant has been reported in 26 unrelated individuals who have a personal or family history of a malignant hyperthermia reaction, 24 of these individuals had a positive in vitro contracture test (IVCT) or caffeine halothane contracture test (CHCT) result (if the proband was unavailable for testing, a positive diagnostic test result in a mutation-positive relative was counted), PS4 (PMID: 30236257, 16163667, 21965348, 23842196, 12059893, 17081152, 17710899, 20681998, 31559918, 16732084, 19513315). Functional studies in HEK293 cells shows an increased sensitivity to RYR1 agonists, PS3_Moderate (PMID: 9334205, 27586648). This variant resides in a region of RYR1 considered to be a hotspot for pathogenic variants that contribute to MHS, PM1 (PMID: 21118704). This variant segregates with MHS in at least 10 families individuals, PP1_Strong (PMID: 12059893, 30236257, 32919876). A REVEL score >0.85 (0.944) supports a pathogenic status for this variant, PP3_Moderate. This variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Criteria implemented: PS3_Moderate, PS4, PM1, PP1_Strong, PP3_Moderate.
Met criteria codes
PP1_Strong
This variant segregates with MHS in at least 10 families individuals, PP1_Strong (PMID: 12059893, 30236257, 32919876).
PS4
This variant has been reported in 26 unrelated individuals who have a personal or family history of a malignant hyperthermia reaction, 24 of these individuals had a positive in vitro contracture test (IVCT) or caffeine halothane contracture test (CHCT) result (if the proband was unavailable for testing, a positive diagnostic test result in a mutation-positive relative was counted), PS4 (PMID: 30236257, 16163667, 21965348, 23842196, 12059893, 17081152, 17710899, 20681998, 31559918, 16732084, 19513315).
PP3_Moderate
A REVEL score >0.85 (0.944) supports a pathogenic status for this variant, PP3_Moderate.
PM1
This variant resides in a region of RYR1 considered to be a hotspot for pathogenic variants that contribute to MHS, PM1 (PMID: 21118704).
PS3_Moderate
Functional studies in HEK293 cells shows an increased sensitivity to RYR1 agonists, PS3_Moderate (PMID: 9334205, 27586648).
Not Met criteria codes
BS1
No code specific comments provided, please refer to the summary above or general recommendations provided in the guideline
BA1
No code specific comments provided, please refer to the summary above or general recommendations provided in the guideline
Curation History
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