The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]
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Variant: NM_000277.1:c.667A>T

CA16020834

Gene: PAH
Condition: phenylketonuria
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: 5100915b-09fa-4483-8f3a-364bf4973ce1

HGVS expressions

NM_000277.1:c.667A>T
NC_000012.12:g.102855175T>A
CM000674.2:g.102855175T>A
NC_000012.11:g.103248953T>A
CM000674.1:g.103248953T>A
NC_000012.10:g.101773083T>A
NG_008690.1:g.67428A>T
NG_008690.2:g.108236A>T
ENST00000553106.6:c.667A>T
ENST00000307000.7:c.652A>T
ENST00000549111.5:n.763A>T
ENST00000553106.5:c.667A>T
NM_000277.2:c.667A>T
NM_001354304.1:c.667A>T
NM_000277.3:c.667A>T
NM_001354304.2:c.667A>T

Uncertain Significance

Met criteria codes 4
PM3_Supporting PP4 PP3 PM2
Not Met criteria codes 2
PS3 PM5

Evidence Links 3

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Phenylketonuria VCEP
This c.667A>T (p.Asn223Tyr) variant in PAH was reported with pathogenic variant c.165delT in a patient with PAH deficiency (242 μmol/L Phe) (PMID 18346471). Computational evidence for this missense variant is predicted to be damaging (SIFT), probably damaging (PolyPhen2), and disease causing (MutationTaster). This variant is absent from population databases ExAC, gnomAD, 1000 Genomes, and ESP. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as a variant of uncertain significance for PAH. PAH-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PM2, PP3, PP4, PM3_supporting.
Met criteria codes
PM3_Supporting
PMID 18346471: Table 1 listed c.165delT/p.N223Y (P 6 submitters) parental analysis not reported

PP4
PMID 18346471: Table 1 listed c.165delT/p.N223Y in one patient with Phe 242uM. BH4 deficiency not ruled out PMID 17096675: p.N223Y could be considered “mild”, because found in patients bearing a “severe” mutation on the second allele and showing a mild biochemical phenotype.

PP3
Predicted deleterious in SIFT, PolyPhen2, MutationTaster. REVEL=0.94
PM2
Absent from controls in ExAC, gnomAD, 1000 Genomes, ESP
Not Met criteria codes
PS3
PMID 2182050: 48± 14% WT activity for p.N223Y PMID 18346471: 70% residual activity for p.N223Y

PM5
p.Asn223Ile VUS
Approved on: 2021-01-15
Published on: 2022-04-16
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