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Variant: NM_000277.1:c.1171_1172del

CA16020956

553594 (ClinVar)

Gene: PAH
Condition: phenylketonuria
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: f10c8ee8-5a9e-49ac-82f1-d14021ad1340

HGVS expressions

NM_000277.1:c.1171_1172del
NM_000277.2:c.1171_1172del
NM_001354304.1:c.1171_1172del
NM_000277.3:c.1171_1172del
NM_001354304.2:c.1171_1172del
ENST00000307000.7:c.1156_1157del
ENST00000549247.6:n.930_931del
ENST00000551114.2:n.833_834del
ENST00000553106.5:c.1171_1172del
ENST00000635477.1:n.275_276del
ENST00000635528.1:n.686_687del
NC_000012.12:g.102843677_102843678del
CM000674.2:g.102843677_102843678del
NC_000012.11:g.103237455_103237456del
CM000674.1:g.103237455_103237456del
NC_000012.10:g.101761585_101761586del
NG_008690.1:g.78929_78930del
NG_008690.2:g.119737_119738del

Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 4
PM2 PM3 PP4_Moderate PVS1

Evidence Links 3

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Phenylketonuria VCEP
The c.1171_1172del (p.Ser391PhefsTer2) variant in PAH has been reported in an individual with Classic PKU (BH4 deficiency excluded). (PMID: 8268925, 11708866, 27121329) in trans with pathogenic variant p.Ser349Pro. It is a frameshift variant in exon 11 of 13 in PAH, predicted to undergo nonsense mediated decay with the truncated region critical to protein function. This variant has an extremely low allele frequency (MAF=0.000008799) in gnomAD. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for PAH. PAH-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PVS1, PM2, PM3, PP4_Moderate,
Met criteria codes
PM2
Absent from controls in ExAC, 1000 Genomes, and ESP. MAF=0.000008799 in gnomAD
PM3
detected in trans with p.[Ser349Pro] (P/LP). Segregation analysis was done to rule out the presence of large genomic rearrangements. PMID: 27121329

PP4_Moderate
Seen in an individual with Classic PKU. PMID: 8268925, PMID: 11708866 A defect in the synthesis or regeneration pathways of 6R-BH4 was ruled out by analyzing urinary pterin levels as well as by measuring the dihydropteridine reductase activity. PMID: 27121329

PVS1
frameshift variant in exon 11 of 13 in PAH, predicted to undergo nonsense mediated decay with the truncated region critical to protein function
Approved on: 2020-06-19
Published on: 2020-06-19
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