The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]


Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.281_282del (p.Pro94fs)

CA16041881

370458 (ClinVar)

Gene: GAA
Condition: glycogen storage disease II
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: 9c3f906c-869b-4686-9b9b-c498c12a2e14

HGVS expressions

NM_000152.5:c.281_282del
NM_000152.5(GAA):c.281_282del (p.Pro94fs)
NC_000017.11:g.80104867_80104868del
CM000679.2:g.80104867_80104868del
NC_000017.10:g.78078666_78078667del
CM000679.1:g.78078666_78078667del
NC_000017.9:g.75693261_75693262del
NG_009822.1:g.8312_8313del
ENST00000302262.8:c.281_282del
ENST00000302262.7:c.281_282del
ENST00000390015.7:c.281_282del
ENST00000570803.5:c.281_282del
ENST00000577106.5:c.281_282del
NM_000152.3:c.281_282del
NM_001079803.1:c.281_282del
NM_001079804.1:c.281_282del
NM_000152.4:c.281_282del
NM_001079803.2:c.281_282del
NM_001079804.2:c.281_282del
NM_001079803.3:c.281_282del
NM_001079804.3:c.281_282del

Likely Pathogenic

The Expert Panel has overridden the computationally generated classification - "Uncertain Significance - Insufficient Evidence"
Met criteria codes 2
PM2_Supporting PVS1

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specification: ClinGen Lysosomal Storage Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 2

Criteria Specification Approval History
Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Lysosomal Diseases VCEP
The NM_000152.5:c.281_282del (p.Pro94ArgfsTer51) variant in GAA is a frameshift variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon, leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.00006 in the Latino population, which is lower than the ClinGen LSD VCEP threshold (<0.001) for PM2_Supporting, meeting this criterion (PM2_Supporting). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with Pompe disease, and results of experimental studies are not available. There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (Variation ID: 370458). The classification of this variant has been upgraded from Variant of Uncertain Significance to Likely Pathogenic based on the recommendations of the ClinGen Sequence Variant Interpretation Working Group, that a variant meeting PVS1 and PM2_Supporting is classified as Likely Pathogenic (https://clinicalgenome.org/site/assets/files/5182/pm2_-_svi_recommendation_-_approved_sept2020.pdf ). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Pathogenic for Pompe disease. GAA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria met, based on the specifications of the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP (Specifications Version 2.0): PVS1, PM2_Supporting. (Classification approved by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP, March 10, 2023).
Met criteria codes
PM2_Supporting
The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.00006 in the Latino population, which is lower than the ClinGen LSD VCEP threshold (<0.001) for PM2_Supporting, meeting this criterion (PM2_Supporting).
PVS1
The NM_000152.5:c.281_282del (p.Pro94ArgfsTer51) variant in GAA is a frameshift variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon, leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1).
Approved on: 2023-03-10
Published on: 2023-03-10
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