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Variant: NM_000277.3(PAH):c.1127del (p.Asn376fs)

CA229355

102532 (ClinVar)

Gene: PAH
Condition: phenylketonuria
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: d883bb43-2a44-4d28-89a5-37dc377951fc

HGVS expressions

NM_000277.3:c.1127del
NM_000277.3(PAH):c.1127del (p.Asn376fs)
NC_000012.12:g.102843721del
CM000674.2:g.102843721del
NC_000012.11:g.103237499del
CM000674.1:g.103237499del
NC_000012.10:g.101761629del
NG_008690.1:g.78885del
NG_008690.2:g.119693del
ENST00000553106.6:c.1127del
ENST00000307000.7:c.1112del
ENST00000549247.6:n.886del
ENST00000551114.2:n.789del
ENST00000553106.5:c.1127del
ENST00000635477.1:c.231del
ENST00000635528.1:n.642del
NM_000277.1:c.1127del
NM_000277.2:c.1127del
NM_001354304.1:c.1127del
NM_001354304.2:c.1127del

Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 4
PM3_Supporting PP4 PVS1 PM2_Supporting

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Phenylketonuria VCEP
The c.1127del (p.Asn376fs) variant in PAH is a frameshift variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon in biologically relevant exon 11/13 leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1). It was reported in a Mexican patient with classic PKU with the pathogenic variant c.1066-11G>A (PMID: 24941924; PP4, PM3_supporting). This variant has an extremely low frequency in gnomAD (MAF=0.00002895). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as pathogenic for PAH deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen PAH VCEP: PVS1, PM2_supporting, PM3_supporting, PP4.
Met criteria codes
PM3_Supporting
Detected with pathogenic variant c.1066-11G>A, phasing not confirmed.
PP4
Reported in a Mexican patient with classic PKU. BH4 deficiency not reportedly assessed. PMID: 24941924
PVS1
Frameshift variant at amino acid 376 in exon 11 with termination codon predicted at amino acid 400 (exon 11/13). NMD predicted.
PM2_Supporting
extremely low frequency in gnomAD (MAF=0.00002895)
Approved on: 2023-10-15
Published on: 2023-10-15
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