The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]

  • See Evidence submitted by expert panel for details.

Variant: NM_000277.1(PAH):c.155T>C (p.Leu52Ser)

CA229443

102599 (ClinVar)

Gene: PAH
Condition: phenylketonuria
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: 8a5b1fbe-e4b4-425e-a73d-0dd635feca78
Approved on: 2022-03-05
Published on: 2022-04-16

HGVS expressions

NM_000277.1:c.155T>C
NM_000277.1(PAH):c.155T>C (p.Leu52Ser)
NC_000012.12:g.102912804A>G
CM000674.2:g.102912804A>G
NC_000012.11:g.103306582A>G
CM000674.1:g.103306582A>G
NC_000012.10:g.101830712A>G
NG_008690.1:g.9799T>C
NG_008690.2:g.50607T>C
ENST00000553106.6:c.155T>C
ENST00000307000.7:c.140T>C
ENST00000546844.1:c.155T>C
ENST00000548677.2:n.242T>C
ENST00000548928.1:n.77T>C
ENST00000549111.5:n.251T>C
ENST00000550978.6:n.139T>C
ENST00000551337.5:c.155T>C
ENST00000551988.5:n.244T>C
ENST00000553106.5:c.155T>C
ENST00000635500.1:n.123T>C
NM_000277.2:c.155T>C
NM_001354304.1:c.155T>C
NM_000277.3:c.155T>C
NM_001354304.2:c.155T>C
NM_000277.3(PAH):c.155T>C (p.Leu52Ser)
More

Likely Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 5
PS3_Supporting PP4_Moderate PP3 PM2 PM3

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Phenylketonuria VCEP
The c.155T>C (p.Leu52Ser) variant in PAH is reported in 2 patients with PAH deficiency, detected with pathogenic variants: Exon 5_6 deletion and p.R243Q (BH4 deficiency excluded, PMID: 15319459, 30050108). PAH activity in COS cells was 27% (PMID: 9860305). This variant is absent in population databases. Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect. In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely pathogenic for PAH deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen PAH VCEP: PP4_moderate, PM2, PM3, PS3_supporting, PP3.
Met criteria codes
PS3_Supporting
PAH activity in COS cells was 27% PMID: 9860305. PS3_supp approved for use in this PMID on 2/25/22 PAH VCEP call
PP4_Moderate
Detected in a patient with mild PKU BH4 assessed by pteridine analysis in urine and DHPR activity. PMID: 15319459
PP3
Predicted deleterious in SIFT, Polyphen2, MutationTaster, REVEL=0.968
PM2
Absent from controls in ExAC, gnomAD, 1000 genomes, and ESP
PM3
L52S/E5_6 del (P), parental analysis not reported, PMID: 15319459; p.R243Q (P) /p.L52S confirmed in trans PMID: 30050108 (1.5 pts)
Curation History
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