The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]

  • See Evidence submitted by expert panel for details.

Variant: NM_004985.4(KRAS):c.178G>C (p.Gly60Arg)

CA273416

12586 (ClinVar)

Gene: KRAS
Condition: cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal dominant inheritance
UUID: a8c6153e-d737-4b86-8d68-caf8ddd418fd
Approved on: 2017-04-03
Published on: 2018-12-10

HGVS expressions

NM_004985.4:c.178G>C
NM_004985.4(KRAS):c.178G>C (p.Gly60Arg)
NC_000012.12:g.25227346C>G
CM000674.2:g.25227346C>G
NC_000012.11:g.25380280C>G
CM000674.1:g.25380280C>G
NC_000012.10:g.25271547C>G
NG_007524.1:g.28575G>C
NM_033360.3:c.178G>C
ENST00000256078.8:c.178G>C
ENST00000311936.7:c.178G>C
ENST00000557334.5:c.112-17435G>C
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Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 6
PM6_Strong PS3 PP3 PP2 PM2 PM1

Evidence Links 2

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
RASopathy VCEP
The c.178G>C (p.Gly60Arg) variant in KRAS has been reported in the literature as a de novo occurrence in 2 patients with clinical features of a RASopathy (PM6_Strong; PMID 16474404, 20949621). In vitro functional studies provide some evidence that the p.Gly60Arg variant may impact protein function (PS3; PMID 20949621). This variant was absent from large population studies (PM2; ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). The variant is in KRAS, which has been defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel as a gene with low rate of benign missense with missense variants commonly being pathogenic (PP2; PMID 29493581). Furthermore, the variant is in a location that has been defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel to be a mutational hotspot or domain of KRAS (PM1; PMID 29493581). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Gly60Arg variant may impact the protein (PP3). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for RASopathies in an autosomal dominant manner. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PM6_Strong, PS3, PM2, PM1, PP3, PP2.
Met criteria codes
PM6_Strong
The c.178G>C (p.Gly60Arg) variant in KRAS has been reported in the literature as a de novo occurrence in 2 patients with clinical features of a RASopathy (PM6_Strong; PMID 16474404, 20949621).

PS3
In vitro functional studies provide some evidence that the p.Gly60Arg variant may impact protein function (PS3; PMID 20949621).

PP3
Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Gly60Arg variant may impact the protein (PP3).
PP2
The variant is in KRAS, which has been defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel as a gene with low rate of benign missense with missense variants commonly being pathogenic (PP2; PMID 29493581)
PM2
No code specific comments provided, please refer to the summary above or general recommendations provided in the guideline
PM1
Furthermore, the variant is in a location that has been defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel to be a mutational hotspot or domain of KRAS (PM1; PMID 29493581).
Curation History
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