The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]


Variant: NM_000051.4(ATM):c.5290del (p.Leu1764fs)

CA286887

127405 (ClinVar)

Gene: ATM
Condition: hereditary breast cancer
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal dominant inheritance
UUID: b6f6a451-09ff-4d53-94fa-85c216c95140

HGVS expressions

NM_000051.4:c.5290del
NM_000051.4(ATM):c.5290del (p.Leu1764fs)
NC_000011.10:g.108301760del
CM000673.2:g.108301760del
NC_000011.9:g.108172487del
CM000673.1:g.108172487del
NC_000011.8:g.107677697del
NG_009830.1:g.83929del
ENST00000452508.7:c.5290del
ENST00000713593.1:c.*4761del
ENST00000278616.9:c.5290del
ENST00000683174.1:n.6774del
ENST00000683524.1:n.514del
ENST00000684152.1:n.1004del
ENST00000527805.6:c.*354del
ENST00000675595.1:c.*354del
ENST00000675843.1:c.5290del
ENST00000278616.8:c.5290del
ENST00000452508.6:c.5290del
ENST00000524792.5:n.1505del
ENST00000533690.5:n.694del
ENST00000534625.1:n.519del
NM_000051.3:c.5290del
NM_001351834.1:c.5290del
NM_001351834.2:c.5290del

Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 3
PM3_Strong PVS1 PM5_Supporting
Not Met criteria codes 3
BS1 PS4 PM2

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specification: ClinGen Hereditary Breast, Ovarian and Pancreatic Cancer Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines for ATM Version 1.1

Criteria Specification Approval History
Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Hereditary Breast, Ovarian and Pancreatic Cancer VCEP
The c.5290del (p.Leu1764TyrfsTer12) variant in ATM is a frameshift variant predicted to cause a premature stop codon in a biologically-relevant-exon leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism. This alteration results in a termination codon upstream of the most C-terminus pathogenic alteration (ATM p.Arg3047*), as classified by the HBOP VCEP, and is expected to be more deleterious. This variant has been detected in at least four individuals with Ataxia-Telangiectasia (PMIDs: 22649200, 10425038, 12552559, 18634022, 15928302, 10330348, 18634022, 26896183). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.00001763 in the non-Finnish European population (PM2_Supporting, BS1, and BA1 are not met). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for autosomal dominant hereditary breast cancer and autosomal recessive Ataxia-Telangiectasia based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the HBOP VCEP. (PVS1, PM3_Strong, PM5_Supporting)
Met criteria codes
PM3_Strong
This variant has been detected in at least four individuals with ataxia telangiectasia (PMIDs: 22649200, 10425038, 12552559, 18634022, 15928302, 10330348, 18634022, 26896183. Of those individuals, at least one was compound heterozygous for the variant and a pathogenic variant (c.1561_1562delAG, p.(I522fs*43) and the remaining have not yet been classified or are VUS (c.7638_7646del9, c.3248A>G, c.2125delexon16, 5.0 pts, PMIDs: 18634022, 26896183, PM3_strong).
PVS1
The c.5290del (p.Leu1764TyrfsTer12) variant in ATM is a frameshift variant in a biologically-relevant-exon predicted to cause a premature stop codon leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1).
PM5_Supporting
In the absence of potential splicing rescue mechanisms in ATM, all PVS1-eligble truncating variants are expected to be pathogenic based on the existence of known pathogenic C-terminal truncations in the last exon (PM5_Supporting)
Not Met criteria codes
BS1
The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 2/113458) of the c.5290del variant in ATM is 0.0002930% for European (non-Finnish) chromosomes by gnomAD v2.1.1, which is lower than the ClinGen HBOP VCEP threshold (>0.05%) for BS1, and therefore does not meet this criterion (BS1 not met).
PS4
Identified in 1/443 breast cancer cases and 0/521 controls, however no statistics performed to evaluate weight.
PM2
The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 0.001763% (2/113458) which exceeds the PM2 threshold of 0.001% (PM2_Supporting not met).
Approved on: 2024-01-25
Published on: 2024-02-14
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