The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]
  • No ClinVar Id was directly found from the curated document
  • ClinVar Id was derived from the Allele Registry.


Variant: NM_000152.5:c.1076-1G>C

CA401364879

1353052 (ClinVar)

Gene: GAA
Condition: glycogen storage disease II
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: 464b2cea-7029-4784-8a74-4a99dadaffe9

HGVS expressions

NM_000152.5:c.1076-1G>C
NC_000017.11:g.80108488G>C
CM000679.2:g.80108488G>C
NC_000017.10:g.78082287G>C
CM000679.1:g.78082287G>C
NC_000017.9:g.75696882G>C
NG_009822.1:g.11933G>C
ENST00000302262.8:c.1076-1G>C
ENST00000302262.7:c.1076-1G>C
ENST00000390015.7:c.1076-1G>C
NM_000152.3:c.1076-1G>C
NM_001079803.1:c.1076-1G>C
NM_001079804.1:c.1076-1G>C
NM_000152.4:c.1076-1G>C
NM_001079803.2:c.1076-1G>C
NM_001079804.2:c.1076-1G>C
NM_001079803.3:c.1076-1G>C
NM_001079804.3:c.1076-1G>C
NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1076-1G>C

Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 4
PM3 PVS1 PM2_Supporting PP4_Moderate

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specification: ClinGen Lysosomal Storage Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 2

Criteria Specification Approval History
Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Lysosomal Diseases VCEP
The NM_000152.5:c.1076-1G>C variant in GAA occurs within the canonical splice acceptor site of intron 6. RT-PCR of fibroblast RNA from a patient who is heterozygous for the variant revealed the inclusion of 79 bp of intron 6 and and 89 bp of intron 7 into the transcript, which is predicted to lead to a frameshift and nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PMID: 16917947) (PVS1). Six patients have been reported including one who is homozygous for the variant with symptoms consistent with infantile onset Pompe disease and documentation of deficient GAA activity meeting the specifications of the ClinGen LD VCEP, two compound heterozygous patients with later onset symptoms and documentation of deficient GAA activity, and three patients with symptoms of Pompe disease and re[ported to have reduced GAA activity but for whom individual residual GAA activity was not provided or did not meet criteria (PMID: 16917947, 17616415) (PP4_Moderate). This variant was the second most common variant in a Spanish cohort with Pompe disease, accounting for 6/44 alleles (14%) (PMID: 17616415). One patient is compound heterozygous for the variant and another pathogenic variant in GAA, c.-32-13T>G, phase unknown, 0.5 points (PMID: 16917947), and one patient is homozygous for the variant, 0.5 points (PMID: 17616415). Another four patients are compound heterozygous for the variant and another GAA variant. The allelic data from these patients will be used in the assessment of the second variant and it not included here to avoid circular logic (PMID: 17616415). This variant is absent in gnomAD v2.1.1. (PM2_Supporting). There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1353052). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as pathogenic for Pompe disease. GAA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria met, as specified by the ClinGen LD VCEP (specifications version 2.0): PVS1, PP4_Moderate, PM3, PM2_Supporting.
Met criteria codes
PM3
One patient is compound heterozygous for the variant and another pathogenic variant in GAA, c.-32-13T>G, phase unknown, 0.5 points (PMID: 16917947), and one patient is homozygous for the variant, 0.5 points (PMID: 17616415). Another 4 patients are compound heterozygous for the variant and another GAA variant. The allelic data from these patients will be used in the assessment of the second variant and it not included here to avoid circular logic (PMID: 17616415).
PVS1
The NM_000152.5:c.1076-1G>C variant in GAA occurs within the canonical splice acceptor site of intron 6. RT-PCR of fibroblast RNA from a patient who is heterozygous for the variant revealed the inclusion of 79 bp of intron 6 and and 89 bp of intron 7 into the transcript. With the addition of these intronic sequences to the 119bp of exon 7, a frameshift leading to nonsense mediated decay is predicted in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PMID: 16917947) (PVS1).
PM2_Supporting
This variant is absent in gnomAD v2.1.1. (PM2_Supporting).
PP4_Moderate
Six patients have been reported with this variant including one who is homozygous for the variant, with symptoms consistent with infantile onset Pompe disease and documentation of deficient GAA activity meeting the specifications of the ClinGen LD VCEP (3 points total), two patients with later onset symptoms and documentation of deficient GAA activity (2 points each), and three patients with symptoms of Pompe disease but for whom individual residual GAA activity was not provided or did not meet the strict PP4 threshold (<10% activity in leukocytes) (PMID: 16917947, 17616415) (PP4_Moderate).
Approved on: 2023-03-07
Published on: 2023-03-07
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