The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]

  • See Evidence submitted by expert panel for details.

Variant: NM_000277.1:c.1218A>G

CA6748708

552907 (ClinVar)

Gene: PAH
Condition: phenylketonuria
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal recessive inheritance
UUID: 855d18fc-6dd6-4938-9924-d6694afb9079
Approved on: 2018-12-09
Published on: 2019-04-06

HGVS expressions

NM_000277.1:c.1218A>G
NC_000012.12:g.102840497T>C
CM000674.2:g.102840497T>C
NC_000012.11:g.103234275T>C
CM000674.1:g.103234275T>C
NC_000012.10:g.101758405T>C
NG_008690.1:g.82106A>G
NG_008690.2:g.122914A>G
NM_000277.2:c.1218A>G
NM_001354304.1:c.1218A>G
NM_000277.3:c.1218A>G
ENST00000307000.7:c.1203A>G
ENST00000551114.2:n.880A>G
ENST00000553106.5:c.1218A>G
ENST00000635477.1:n.322A>G
ENST00000635528.1:n.733A>G

Likely Pathogenic

Met criteria codes 4
PP4 PM5 PM3 PM2
Not Met criteria codes 1
PP3

Evidence Links 1

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Phenylketonuria VCEP
The c.1218A>G (p.Ile406Met) variant in PAH is reported in 2 individuals with non-PKU HPA. BH4 assessment was not stated. It was detected with a known pathogenic variant, p.Arg408Trp. (PMID: 23357515) This variant has a low allele frequency in gnomAD and ExAC (MAF=0.00003) and is absent in 1000G. Computational evidence is discordant. Another missense change at this amino acid is interpreted as likely pathogenic by the PAH VCEP (p.I406T). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic for PAH. PAH-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PM2, PM3, PM5, PP4.
Met criteria codes
PP4
Seen in an individual with non HPA PKU or mild PKU. PMID: 23357515

PM5
I406T curated as LP.
PM3
genotype p.[Ile406Met];[Arg408Trp] PMID: 23357515

PM2
Low AF (gnomAD,ExAC MAF=0.00003) and absent in 1000G
Not Met criteria codes
PP3
Discordant results- tolerated by SIFT and damaging by PolyPhen and MutTaster
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