The ClinGen Evidence Repository is an FDA-recognized human genetic variant database containing expert-curated assertions regarding variants' pathogenicity and supporting evidence summaries. [Disclaimer]

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Variant: NM_000545.8(HNF1A):c.871C>A (p.Pro291Thr)

CA6831857

972814 (ClinVar)

Gene: HNF1A
Condition: monogenic diabetes
Inheritance Mode: Autosomal dominant inheritance
UUID: 08babbaa-0ebb-4af0-b035-ef9aa7c9f4ca

HGVS expressions

NM_000545.8:c.871C>A
NM_000545.8(HNF1A):c.871C>A (p.Pro291Thr)
NC_000012.12:g.120994321C>A
CM000674.2:g.120994321C>A
NC_000012.11:g.121432124C>A
CM000674.1:g.121432124C>A
NC_000012.10:g.119916507C>A
NG_011731.2:g.20576C>A
ENST00000257555.11:c.871C>A
ENST00000257555.10:c.871C>A
ENST00000400024.6:c.871C>A
ENST00000402929.5:n.1006C>A
ENST00000535955.5:n.43-3170C>A
ENST00000538626.2:n.191-3170C>A
ENST00000538646.5:c.684C>A
ENST00000540108.1:c.*311C>A
ENST00000541395.5:c.871C>A
ENST00000541924.5:c.713+615C>A
ENST00000543427.5:c.633+695C>A
ENST00000544413.2:c.871C>A
ENST00000544574.5:c.73-2296C>A
ENST00000560968.5:n.893+121C>A
ENST00000615446.4:c.-257-1941C>A
ENST00000617366.4:c.586+742C>A
NM_000545.5:c.871C>A
NM_000545.6:c.871C>A
NM_001306179.1:c.871C>A
NM_001306179.2:c.871C>A

Uncertain Significance

Met criteria codes 3
BS2 PP4 PP1
Not Met criteria codes 6
PM5 PM1 PM2 PS4 PS3 PP3

Evidence Links 0

Expert Panel

Criteria Specification Information

Criteria Specifications for this VCEP
Evidence submitted by expert panel
Monogenic Diabetes VCEP
The c.871C>A variant in the HNF1 homeobox A gene, HNF1A, causes an amino acid change of proline to threonine at codon 291 (p.(Pro291Thr)) of NM_000545.8. This variant segregated with diabetes, with three informative meioses in one families with MODY (PP1; PMID: 22432108). Additionally, this variant was identified in a normoglycemic individual >70 years old, and the expected penetrance for HNF1A-MODY is 95% by age 70 (BS2; internal lab contributor). Lastly, the c.871C>A variant was identified in an individual with a clinical history highly specific for HNF1A-MODY (MODY probability calculator result >50%, negative genetic testing for HNF4A) (PP4; PMID: 18003757. In summary, c.871C>A meets the criteria to be classified as a variant of uncertain significance for monogenic diabetes. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen MDEP (specification version 1.1, approved 6/4/2021): BS2, PP4, PP1
Met criteria codes
BS2
Individual diagnosed with diabetes at age 80 and had documented non-diabetic glucoses in her 70s
PP4
MPC 45.5% but negative antibodies, low hsCRP, and dominant family history so using at supporting level of evidence
PP1
Three informative meioses in PMID: 22432108
Not Met criteria codes
PM5
No other variants at Pro291 are curated as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
PM1
No code specific comments provided, please refer to the summary above or general recommendations provided in the guideline
PM2
gnomAD ENF MAF 0.000009234 but 2 LatinX alleles​
PS4
2 cases
PS3
Transactivation activity 59.2% of WT, DNA binding and protein expression normal in Juszczak et al. 2019 (PMID: 18003757, Gloyn group)​
PP3
REVEL = 0.587
Approved on: 2021-12-30
Published on: 2021-12-30
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