The NM_000152.5:c.842G>A variant in GAA is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of Arg by Gln at amino acid 281 (p.Arg281Gln). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature in a patient with Pompe disease and the results of functional studies are not available. The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.00028 (2/7098 alleles) in the Other population, which is lower than the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP’s threshold for PM2 (<0.001), meeting this criterion (PM2_Supporting). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.747 which is above the thresholds predicting a damaging (>0.7) impact on GAA function. Thus met PP3 criteria. Another missense variant (c.841C>T, p.Arg281Trp) (PMID: 23430949, ClinVar Variation ID 283894) in the same codon has been classified as likely pathogenic for Pompe disease by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases VCEP (PM5_Supporting). There is a ClinVar entry for this variant (Variation ID: 864108). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Uncertain significance for Pompe disease based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Variant Curation Expert panel (specifications Version 2.0): PM2_supporting, PP3, PM5_supporting. (Classification approved by the ClinGen Lysosomal Diseases Variant Curation Expert Panel on August 6, 2024).